See ailid on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "oil"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "oil"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*aleti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/aleti"
],
[
"*h₂életi",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂életi"
],
[
"alu",
"alu#Middle_Welsh"
],
[
"alō",
"alo#Latin"
],
[
"alan",
"alan#Old_English"
],
[
"ebarthi",
"ebarthi#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*ɸiɸrāti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸiɸrāti"
],
[
"·ebla¹",
"ebla#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*ɸiɸlāti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸiɸlāti"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"id": "grow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*aleti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aleti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂életi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂életi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "alu",
"t": "bear young"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh alu (“bear young”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alō",
"t": "I feed, nourish"
},
"expansion": "Latin alō (“I feed, nourish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "alan",
"3": "",
"4": "to nourish"
},
"expansion": "Old English alan (“to nourish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ɸiɸrāti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸiɸrāti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ɸiɸlāti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸiɸlāti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *aleti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂életi. Cognate with Middle Welsh alu (“bear young”), Latin alō (“I feed, nourish”), Old English alan (“to nourish”).\nThe future stem has eb- extracted from reduplicated futures like ebarthi (“will grant it”) (from Proto-Celtic *ɸiɸrāti) and ·ebla¹ (“will drive”) (from Proto-Celtic *ɸiɸlāti) and reinterpreted as a future marker.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·ail",
"links": [
[
"·ail",
"ail"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjunct"
]
},
{
"form": "altram",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "future present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-simple",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ailit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ailtir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·ail",
"links": [
[
"·ail",
"ail#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·alar",
"links": [
[
"·alar",
"alar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ailte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·alt",
"links": [
[
"·alt",
"alt#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·altammar",
"links": [
[
"·altammar",
"altammar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "·altatar",
"links": [
[
"·altatar",
"altatar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·alt",
"links": [
[
"·alt",
"alt#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ro·n-ailt",
"links": [
[
"ro·n-ailt",
"ron-ailt#Old_Irish"
]
],
"roman": "nasalized relative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ebeltair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·ebla",
"links": [
[
"·ebla",
"ebla#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ebela",
"links": [
[
"·ebela",
"ebela#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ebelad",
"links": [
[
"·ebelad",
"ebelad#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ebeltae",
"links": [
[
"·ebeltae",
"ebeltae#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·almais",
"links": [
[
"·almais",
"almais#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "altram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ailid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ailid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ailid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "altram",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "conjunct",
"4": "·ail",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "ailid (conjunct ·ail, verbal noun altram)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "altram",
"conj": "·ail"
},
"expansion": "ailid (conjunct ·ail, verbal noun altram)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"conditional_3s": "·ebelad",
"conditional_ps": "·ebeltae",
"future_3s_conj": "·eb(e)la",
"future_class": "a",
"future_ps_abso": "ebeltair",
"past_participle": "ailte, altae",
"pastsubj_1p": "·almais",
"perfect_2s_deut": "ro·n-ailt",
"perfect_2s_deut_q": "nasalized relative",
"present_3p_abso": "ailit",
"present_3p_rel": "ailte",
"present_3s_conj": "·ail",
"present_3s_rel": "ailes",
"present_class": "B I",
"present_ps_abso": "ailtir",
"present_ps_conj": "·alar",
"preterite_1p_conj": "·altammar",
"preterite_3p_conj": "·altatar",
"preterite_3s_abso": "alt",
"preterite_3s_conj": "·alt",
"preterite_3s_rel": "altae",
"preterite_class": "t",
"preterite_ps_abso": "altae",
"preterite_ps_conj": "·alt",
"subjunctive_class": "a",
"verbal_noun": "altram"
},
"name": "sga-conj-simple"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
30
],
[
43,
50
]
],
"english": "it is impossible for you sg; it is not you that nourishes it, but it that nourishes you",
"text": "is inse ṅduit; ní tú nod·n-ail, acht is hé not·ail.",
"translation": "it is impossible for you sg; it is not you that nourishes it, but it that nourishes you",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to nourish"
],
"id": "en-ailid-sga-verb-oOF90YIn",
"links": [
[
"nourish",
"nourish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rear, foster"
],
"id": "en-ailid-sga-verb-4R6LD7r7",
"links": [
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"foster",
"foster"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lʲəðʲ/"
},
{
"note": "Blasse",
"other": "[ˈa.lʲɪðʲ]"
},
{
"note": "Griffith",
"other": "[ˈa.lʲɨðʲ]"
}
],
"word": "ailid"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ēld"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "oaled"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "oles"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "aelwyd"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "ǣled"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Föhr-Amrum",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "ial"
},
{
"lang": "Goesharde",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "iil"
},
{
"lang": "Heligoland",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "iaal"
},
{
"lang": "Mooring",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "iilj"
},
{
"lang": "Sylt",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "Jöl"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs"
},
{
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "ēld"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ailidaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ailidaz"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ailidaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ailidaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ailidaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ailid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ailid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*ailid m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ailid",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-North Sea Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-ailid-gmw-pro-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Sea Germanic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Sea Germanic) fire"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ail"
},
{
"word": "ailijan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ail"
},
{
"word": "*fuir"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ailid"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish a future verbs",
"Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
"Old Irish class B I present verbs",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish simple verbs",
"Old Irish t preterite verbs",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "oil"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "oil"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*aleti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/aleti"
],
[
"*h₂életi",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂életi"
],
[
"alu",
"alu#Middle_Welsh"
],
[
"alō",
"alo#Latin"
],
[
"alan",
"alan#Old_English"
],
[
"ebarthi",
"ebarthi#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*ɸiɸrāti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸiɸrāti"
],
[
"·ebla¹",
"ebla#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*ɸiɸlāti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸiɸlāti"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"id": "grow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*aleti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aleti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂életi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂életi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "alu",
"t": "bear young"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh alu (“bear young”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alō",
"t": "I feed, nourish"
},
"expansion": "Latin alō (“I feed, nourish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "alan",
"3": "",
"4": "to nourish"
},
"expansion": "Old English alan (“to nourish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ɸiɸrāti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸiɸrāti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ɸiɸlāti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸiɸlāti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *aleti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂életi. Cognate with Middle Welsh alu (“bear young”), Latin alō (“I feed, nourish”), Old English alan (“to nourish”).\nThe future stem has eb- extracted from reduplicated futures like ebarthi (“will grant it”) (from Proto-Celtic *ɸiɸrāti) and ·ebla¹ (“will drive”) (from Proto-Celtic *ɸiɸlāti) and reinterpreted as a future marker.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·ail",
"links": [
[
"·ail",
"ail"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjunct"
]
},
{
"form": "altram",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "future present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-simple",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ailit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ailtir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·ail",
"links": [
[
"·ail",
"ail#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·alar",
"links": [
[
"·alar",
"alar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ailte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·alt",
"links": [
[
"·alt",
"alt#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·altammar",
"links": [
[
"·altammar",
"altammar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "·altatar",
"links": [
[
"·altatar",
"altatar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·alt",
"links": [
[
"·alt",
"alt#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ro·n-ailt",
"links": [
[
"ro·n-ailt",
"ron-ailt#Old_Irish"
]
],
"roman": "nasalized relative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ebeltair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·ebla",
"links": [
[
"·ebla",
"ebla#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ebela",
"links": [
[
"·ebela",
"ebela#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ebelad",
"links": [
[
"·ebelad",
"ebelad#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ebeltae",
"links": [
[
"·ebeltae",
"ebeltae#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·almais",
"links": [
[
"·almais",
"almais#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "altram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ailid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ailid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ailid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "altram",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "conjunct",
"4": "·ail",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "ailid (conjunct ·ail, verbal noun altram)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "altram",
"conj": "·ail"
},
"expansion": "ailid (conjunct ·ail, verbal noun altram)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"conditional_3s": "·ebelad",
"conditional_ps": "·ebeltae",
"future_3s_conj": "·eb(e)la",
"future_class": "a",
"future_ps_abso": "ebeltair",
"past_participle": "ailte, altae",
"pastsubj_1p": "·almais",
"perfect_2s_deut": "ro·n-ailt",
"perfect_2s_deut_q": "nasalized relative",
"present_3p_abso": "ailit",
"present_3p_rel": "ailte",
"present_3s_conj": "·ail",
"present_3s_rel": "ailes",
"present_class": "B I",
"present_ps_abso": "ailtir",
"present_ps_conj": "·alar",
"preterite_1p_conj": "·altammar",
"preterite_3p_conj": "·altatar",
"preterite_3s_abso": "alt",
"preterite_3s_conj": "·alt",
"preterite_3s_rel": "altae",
"preterite_class": "t",
"preterite_ps_abso": "altae",
"preterite_ps_conj": "·alt",
"subjunctive_class": "a",
"verbal_noun": "altram"
},
"name": "sga-conj-simple"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
30
],
[
43,
50
]
],
"english": "it is impossible for you sg; it is not you that nourishes it, but it that nourishes you",
"text": "is inse ṅduit; ní tú nod·n-ail, acht is hé not·ail.",
"translation": "it is impossible for you sg; it is not you that nourishes it, but it that nourishes you",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to nourish"
],
"links": [
[
"nourish",
"nourish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rear, foster"
],
"links": [
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"foster",
"foster"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lʲəðʲ/"
},
{
"note": "Blasse",
"other": "[ˈa.lʲɪðʲ]"
},
{
"note": "Griffith",
"other": "[ˈa.lʲɨðʲ]"
}
],
"word": "ailid"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ēld"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "oaled"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "oles"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "aelwyd"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "ǣled"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Föhr-Amrum",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "ial"
},
{
"lang": "Goesharde",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "iil"
},
{
"lang": "Heligoland",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "iaal"
},
{
"lang": "Mooring",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "iilj"
},
{
"lang": "Sylt",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "Jöl"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs"
},
{
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "ēld"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ailidaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ailidaz"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ailidaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ailidaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ailidaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ailid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ailid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ailidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*ailid m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ailid",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ail"
},
{
"word": "ailijan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-North Sea Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eydʰ-",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Fire"
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Sea Germanic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Sea Germanic) fire"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ail"
},
{
"word": "*fuir"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ailid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ailid meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'abs.'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conj.'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'rel.'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfect indicative'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'abs.'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conj.'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'rel.'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'abs.'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conj.'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'rel.'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'abs.'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conj.'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'rel.'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'verbal of necessity'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"ailid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ailid",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.